![]() ![]() The great and small game of India, Burma, and Tibet. "The status of the Sumatran rhinoceros in north-eastern India" (PDF). Journal of the Malayan Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society. "The taxonomic history of the recent forms of Sumatran Rhinoceros ( Dicerorhinus sumatrensis)". ^ a b "Sumatran rhino numbers revised downwards". A Sumatran rhino is the smallest rhino, weighing just under a ton and standing nearly five feet.IUCN, Gland, Switzerland, and Cambridge, UK. Asian Rhinos – Status Survey and Conservation Action Plan. : CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( link) It is also possible northern hairy rhinoceros still live in Taman Negara National Park from Peninsular Malaysia, though the survival of the Peninsular Malaysia population is highly doubtful. Unconfirmed reports suggest a small population of Northern Sumatran rhinoceros may still survive in Myanmar, but the political situation in the country has prevented verification. Although the species was declared extinct in Myanmar in the 1980s, sightings of Sumatran rhinoceroses were recently reported on multiple occasions. The northern hairy rhinoceros was declared extinct in India, Bangladesh, China and other countries in the 1920s, and yet again in 1997 in northeast India, though it is claimed that they persist at the Tamanthi Wildlife Sanctuary of Myanmar. It ranged as far as from the Indochinese peninsula, eastern India, the eastern Himalayas of Bhutan, and Bangladesh to Inner Mongolia in northern China. The Northern Sumatran rhinoceros was the most widespread of the Sumatran rhinoceroses. It also inhabited hilly areas, near rivers, steep upper valleys and mountains. The Northern Sumatran rhinoceros lived in tropical rainforests, swamps, cloud forests, jungles and grasslands. However, it may have less hair on the body than the Western Sumatran rhinoceros. It has longer hair on the ears and longer horns. The Northern Sumatran rhinoceros is the largest subspecies. However, it remained a subspecies as the northern Sumatran rhinoceros was significantly larger, with unusual longer hair on the ears, and longer and bigger horns. There was a debate whether the Dicerorhinus sumatrensis lasiotis specimen should be considered as a separate subspecies from the similar nominate Dicerorhinus sumatrensis sumatrensis specimen from Indonesia. ![]() The Northern Sumatran subspecies was also called hairy-eared Sumatran rhinoceros or ear-fringed rhinoceros for that reason. The name lasiotis is derived from the Greek for "hairy-ears", as the Northern Sumatran rhinoceros has remarkable longer fur on the ears. The mainland subspecies of the Sumatran rhinoceros was given the name Dicerorhinus sumatrensis lasiotis. A depiction of the Northern Sumatran rhinoceros by Friedrich Wilhelm Kuhnert, 1927 The Sumatran rhinoceros (Dicerorhinus sumatrensis) with its two small horns, is the smallest living rhinoceros and the hairiest. ![]()
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